"Better a fallen rocket than never a burst of light."
~ Tom Stoppard, The Invention of Love

Friday, July 17, 2015

LGBTQ Parallels in the Delirium Trilogy

Reading the Delirium books (only the first of which I’ve reviewed so far – I’m slacking,) I can’t help being struck by the way the central premise, love as a sickness that needs to be cured, relates to some views of homosexuality.  I don’t know how intentional this was, but to me, it’s awfully pronounced.

Going into the series, I was in no way expecting it to remind me of But I’m a Cheerleader, but it did, kind of.  The entire conceit reminds me quite a bit of reparative therapy and the “ex-gay” movement, the idea that Lena and every other young person is taught from a very young age that they have something “wrong” inside of them. 

For as long as she can remember, Lena has been warned about the dangers of amor deliria nervosa.  She’s been trained to be on guard for signs of it in her own life.  It’s somehow a sin and a disease simultaneously.  She’s taught to avoid boys, to run from potential temptation, and to be ashamed and afraid of any stirrings of feelings she might have.  Her teachers, her doctors, and her religious leaders tell her to just be strong, to keep fighting the good fight against herself, until she turns 18 and can be cured of the deliria.  Then she can be whole, normal, pure.

I’m not alone, right?  Huge reparative therapy parallels!  There’s the fact that no denies that these teenagers may experience love and attraction – despite the secretive and shameful air that surrounds the deliria, there seems to be a fairly high incidence of “symptoms,” “infection,” or just on-the-D.L. experimentation.  No, no one’s saying that love doesn’t happen; instead, they fully acknowledge its existence but claim that it can be ground down and held back until the kids are old enough that it can be excised altogether.  This is much the same as supporters of reparative therapy maintaining that innate sexual orientation can be suppressed/changed through willpower, self-discipline, and/or some type of medical intervention (fortunately, there isn’t an established surgical procedure to “eliminate” same-sex attraction, but throughout history, a number of people have been seriously hurt by society’s attempt to find a medical “treatment” – chemical castration, anyone?)

Another aspect that feels familiar is the fact that the people endorsing this practice have already been through it themselves.  Like Mike on But I’m a Cheerleader, the adults in Lena’s life are passing on the legacy they were taught in their youth, to be afraid/ashamed of their own desires.  It’s a system that can only be maintained by the continued complicity of those who’ve been caught up in it, the “success stories” getting trotted out to show the “infected” youngsters that they too can do it if they stay vigilant and self-denying.  Teenagers who succumb to the deliria, or those whose procedure doesn’t take, are regarded as failures, unable or unwilling to make themselves well.

As with In the Flesh, I like that Delirium’s LGBTQ notes aren’t purely metaphorical.  It’s not nearly as pronounced here, since the two acknowledged gay characters are relatively small members of a big ensemble, and their relationship with each other is only occasionally touched on, but I appreciate the inclusion.  That said, it kind of sucks that in a society where all love is treated as a sickness, being gay is still extra stigmatized; they call it Unnaturalism.  I don’t know why, though.  If they hate and fear love in any form, why would the gender make any difference?

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